Mesenchymal stem cells and the neuronal microenvironment in the area of spinal cord injury
Cell-based technologies are used as a therapeutic strategy in spinal cord injury (SCI).Mesenchymal stem Set da regalo per neonato e primi passi cells (MSCs), which secrete various neurotrophic factors and cytokines, have immunomodulatory, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects, modulate reactivity/phenotype of astrocytes and the microglia, th